Introduction Eritrea, a small nation located in the Horn of Africa, has remained a focal point of geopolitical discussions due to its strategic location by the Red Sea and its complex history. After gaining independence from Ethiopia in 1993, Eritrea has faced numerous challenges, including internal repression and national service policies that long outlive the
Introduction Bosnia and Herzegovina, often simply referred to as Bosnia, has been a focal point of geopolitical interest in Southeast Europe, particularly given its complex history and multi-ethnic society. Recent events in the region have raised questions about political stability, economic growth, and social cohesion. Understanding these dynamics is critical not only for the citizens
Introduction The conflict between Russia and Ukraine remains a significant geopolitical issue, attracting global attention as it evolves. With ramifications not only for the involved nations but also for international stability and security, understanding the present state of this conflict is crucial. Recent Developments As of October 2023, the Russia Ukraine war has entered a
Introduction The Tigray region of Ethiopia has been the focus of significant international attention due to the severe humanitarian crisis resulting from the ongoing conflict that erupted in November 2020. The relevance of this issue extends beyond Ethiopia’s borders, as it involves regional stability in the Horn of Africa and has implications for global food
Introduction Bosnia-Herzegovina, a nation in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula, has recently garnered international attention due to significant political and social developments. The importance of Bosnia lies in its unique cultural diversity and its complex history, especially following the civil war in the 1990s that divided it along ethnic lines. Understanding current events in
Introduction The junior doctors strikes in the United Kingdom have garnered significant attention and sparked nationwide discussions about the state of the National Health Service (NHS). With ongoing issues related to pay, working conditions, and patient safety, these strikes have arisen as crucial events on the UK’s healthcare landscape. Understanding the implications of these actions
Introduction Russia, the largest country in the world, continues to play a significant role in global affairs. Recently, it has been at the centre of numerous pivotal developments, from geopolitical tensions with the West to internal economic challenges. Understanding these events is crucial, as they not only impact Russia but also influence international relations, security
Introduction The Post Office scandal is one of the most significant legal and social injustices in the UK, affecting hundreds of sub-postmasters who were wrongfully accused of theft, fraud, and false accounting. The ramifications of this scandal extend beyond individual cases, highlighting systemic failures within the UK’s postal system and the profound impact on the
Introduction The Wagner Group, a private military company originating from Russia, has captured global attention due to its involvement in conflicts from Ukraine to Africa. Recognised for its clandestine operations and connections to the Kremlin, the Wagner Group raises critical questions about the intersection of private military power and state authority. Understanding its current status
Introduction The recent junior doctors strike in the UK marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing struggle for better working conditions and fairer pay within the National Health Service (NHS). As one of the key components in the healthcare system, junior doctors, who make up the majority of the NHS workforce, have been vocal about